Active ingredients

Copanlisib

Indications

Follicular lymphoma

Alternative Chinese medicine

Ligusticum chuanxiong, Danshen, Panax notoginseng, Leech, Indigo Naturalis, Leu Lu, Tuckahoe.

Active ingredients in Chinese medicine

Ligusticum chuanxiong, Danshen, Panax notoginseng, leech, invigorating blood circulation to remove blood stasis and dredging collaterals; Indigo Naturalis, Leu Lu, Tuckahoe vulgaris to detoxify and eliminate carbuncle.

Possible side effects

Leeches can cause dry mouth, constipation, fatigue, etc., and occasionally allergic reactions, which will be relieved after stopping the drug. If overdose or poisoned by mistake, it can cause extensive internal organ bleeding. The clinical manifestations are nausea, vomiting, uterine bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, hematuria, and coma. The taste of leech decoction is very poor. For patients with digestive tract diseases, it is easy to cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc.

Contraindications

Patients with a history of allergy to leeches are forbidden, and patients with gastrointestinal disorders should be used with caution.

Major quoted passage

付玲,樊美玲,江劲波.化瘀解毒汤治疗低中危原发性血小板增多症18例临床观察[J].湖南中医杂志,2018,34(05):79-81.